What are Thermal Interface Materials?

Thermal Interface Material (TIM) can be used to fill nano-sized imperfections caused by machining processes. Left untreated, these gaps can decrease thermal conductivity between two surfaces when only air is present. A variety of dispensable liquid TIMs exist for aiding with heat transfer and relieving stress caused by coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch. Thermal grease, gap fillers, dispensable “gels,” and conductive potting are the most common forms of this technology. Thermal grease and semi-adhesive TIMs improve the reliability of integrated components and heat sinks.

MR2 Metered Piston Dispenser Application Shot

When to Use Thermal Interface Materials

Thermal Interface Materials are used to improve distribution of heat between integrated components and heat dissipating devices. The primary considerations when selecting a TIM are thermal conductivity and dielectric strength, but other features must be considered to establish a proper dispensing process such as viscosity, filler density, filler particle size, curing mechanism, and chemistry.

Benefits of TIM

  • Increased component longevity
  • Improved heat displacement
  • Higher component reliability
  • Improved heat sink effectiveness
  • Wide range of viscosities
  • Fill large component gaps

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Recommended TIM Valves

PVA offers a range of thermal interface material equipment including the valves below.

SD100 Syringe Dispense Valve

SD100

Dispensing, Encapsulation & Glob Top, Gasketing, Potting, Staking, Surface Mount Adhesive / Solder Paste, Thermal Interface Materials, Underfill
SB300 Series High Flow Dispense Valve

SB300 Series

Dam & Fill, Dispensing, Gasketing, Thermal Interface Materials

BP50

Dispensing, Gasketing, Potting, Thermal Interface Materials

Sample Thermal Interface Material Line

Pathmaster X displayed on Delta 8 screen

Delta 8

Conformal Coating, Dam & Fill, Dispensing, Encapsulation & Glob Top, Gasketing, Masking, Potting, Staking, Surface Mount Adhesive / Solder Paste, Thermal Interface Materials, Underfill
Endurance Metering System

Endurance

Bonding, Gasketing, Potting

PC200R-SS

Dispensing, Encapsulation & Glob Top, Gasketing, Potting

Advantages and Considerations for Dispensing Thermal Interface Materials

Considerations for Dispensing Thermal Interface Materials

Dispensing Thermal Interface Materials

Precision Package: Thermal Interface Materials

Using Liquid Thermal Interface Materials in Electronics Manufacturing